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Monday 17 February 2014

A Couple Of Spanish Painters

By Adan Moya


Salvador Dali was a Spanish Catalan surrealist painter. He was born on May 11, 1904 in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain. The Salvador Dali Paintings are best known for their striking, but bizarre images.

He attended the San Fernando Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid and has been recognized early on his one-man show at Barcelona in 1925. When three Salvador Dali posters were shown at the third annual Carnegie International Exhibition (Pittsburg, 1928) which included The Basket of Bread which was now in the Museum's Collection, he became internationally known.

In one of the 1943 Salvador Dali paintings, Geopolitics Child Watching the Birth of the New Man, Salvador pictured a large egg-shaped globe of the world out of which a new man is struggling to get out. The globe represents North America. There is blood coming out of the egg crack while England was firmly grasped in the hand of the man. The painting is conveying the message that it is in the hands of America that the fate of England hangs.

The Modernist period of the Picasso paintings was in 1899-1900 while his Blue period was in 1901-1904. The Picasso paintings during this Blue period were characterized by sombre depictions rendered in shades of blue and blue green, with an occasional resonance by other colours.

During World War II, Dali and Gala escaped from Europe to the United States where they spend eight years from 1940 to 1948.

In one of his 1956 Salvador Dali paintings, Still Life Moving Fast, Salvador rendered a number of traditional still life objects perfectly in one work. These objects included shadows falling, according to the intent of nature, lights gleaming from a metal knife blade and light refracting from a glass bottle in a very realistic manner.

Blindness was a recurring theme in Picasso paintings during the period. The Blind man's Meal, a 1903 painting and Celestina, a 1903 portrait, had blindness for its central theme. In addition, there were also the Portrait of Soler and Portrait of Suzanne Bloch, all done around the same theme.




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