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Sunday 31 March 2013

Go Habitiants! The Montreal Canadien Legacy

By Merle Levesque


The Montreal Canadiens,are a pro ice hockey club along with five clubs in the Northeast Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Canadiens play at the Bell Centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, proudly don the blue, white and red uniforms that are distinct to the Habs.

The Canadiens are the most accomplished organisation in NHL history. Montreal boasts won 23 Stanley Cup championships-more than any other NHL team-and has was eligible for the playoffs in nearly every season of the team's existence. Montreal additionally won a Stanley Cup championship in 1916, one year before the NHL was put together.

The Canadiens are one of two NHL clubs, the second being the New York Islanders, that have achieved more than 3 consecutive Stanley Cup titles. Montreal walked away with five straight championships under head coach Toe Blake from 1956 to 1960, not to mention 4 in a row under head coach Scotty Bowman from 1976 to 1979.

Active members of the National Hockey Association (NHA), the Canadiens were considered to be one of the founding teams of the NHL in 1917. The club advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals five times from 1919 to 1931, coming away with three titles.

Montreal's earlier teams boasted plenty of future Hockey Hall of Fame members, which include defenseman Sprague Cleghorn, left wing Aurele Joliat, centers Newsy Lalonde and Howie Morenz, and goalies Georges Vezina and George Hainsworth. Vezina collapsed while in a game in 1925 and died 4 months later. The Vezina Trophy, the yearly award recognizing the NHL's top goalie, was first presented in his memory in 1926-27. Hainsworth's 22 shutouts in 44 games in 1928-29 stands as one of the league's most extraordinary feats.

In 1940 previous Chicago Blackhawks forward Dick Irvin was picked Montreal's head coach. In Irvin's fifteen seasons with the team, the Canadiens reached the Stanley Cup Finals eight occasions and additionally collected three league titles-in 1944, 1946, and 1953. In 1946 50 % of the NHL's 12 All-Stars were Canadiens. Montreal's best offensive players during this time were center Elmer Lach and right wing Maurice Richard. In 1945 and 1948 Lach scooped the Art Ross Trophy as the NHL's leading point scorer, and in 1945 he in addition received the Hart Memorial Trophy as the NHL's most valuable player (MVP). Richard was named MVP in 1947. Bill Durnan earned the Vezina Trophy six instances between 1944 and 1950.

In 1955 Hector "Toe" Blake became head coach for the Canadiens. A former Montreal left wing who achieved both the scoring title together with the MVP award in 1939, Blake built on Irvin's success. He piloted the Canadiens to 9 Stanley Cup Finals in thirteen years. Eight of those appearances (1956-1960, 1965, 1966, 1968) contributed towards league titles for the team.

Blake coached many future Hockey Hall of Fame individuals, that includes Maurice Richard and also his brother, center Henri Richard. Some other exceptional Canadiens within this time included goalie Jacques Plante, defenseman Doug Harvey, right wings Bernie "Boom Boom" Geoffrion and Dickie Moore, and center Jean Beliveau. Between 1956 and 1962 Plante earned six Vezina Trophies as the league's best goaltender, as well as in 1962 he is also named the league's MVP.

Between 1956 and 1962 Plante earned six Vezina Trophies as the league's best goaltender, as well as in 1962 he was also named the league's MVP. Between 1955 and 1962 Harvey was honored the James Norris Memorial Trophy as the league's leading defenseman six times. Geoffrion was the league's top scorer in 1955 and again in 1961, when he was also named the league's MVP. Moore was the league's top scorer in 1958 and 1959. Beliveau was twice named as the league's MVP, in 1956 and 1964.

After Blake retired in 1968, Claude Ruel took over and again the Canadiens won the Stanley Cup in 1969. Ruel's lineup featured defensemen Jacques Laperriere and also J. C. Tremblay. The team again won the Stanley Cup in 1971, this time under head coach Al MacNeil. Scotty Bowman, previously head coach for the St. Louis Blues, subsequently became Montral's head coach. In 8 seasons he led the club to five league crowns (1973, 1976-1979).

Bowman's roster of future Hockey Hall of Fame individuals comprised of right wing Guy Lafleur, who was awarded as league MVP in 1978 and 1979. He was also the league's top scorer in 1976, 1977, and 1978. There were several other outstanding players consisted of goalie Ken Dryden, who was awarded the Vezina Trophy every season from 1976 to 1979; center Jacques Lemaire; defensemen Guy Lapointe and Larry Robinson; and wings Yvan Cournoyer, Bob Gainey, and Steve Shutt.

After 1979, the Canadiens did not win the Stanley Cup again until 1986, this time under first-year head coach Jean Perron. That year rookie goaltender Patrick Roy, at the young age of 20, has become the youngest player ever to be honored the Conn Smythe Trophy as MVP of the playoffs. He went on to earn the Vezina Trophy in 1989, 1990, and 1992. Montreal earned its 23rd Stanley Cup title in 1993, and Roy earned his second playoff MVP award.

Montreal continued to be a predominant club through the latter part of the 1990s and advanced to the Stanley Cup playoffs in 1996, 1997, and 1998.




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